Empowering Youth Co-operators for Growth in Nigeria: Review of Working Case Studies.

Abstract

Co-operative as a business encourages youth empowerment around the world, numerous scholars have postulated, nonetheless in Nigeria its impact is not tangibly felt. This research analysis seeks to identify operating cases of co-operative youth empowerment programmes across the continents and systematically review their strategic objectives and suggest possible aspect to be adopted or tailored to the Nigerian situation. Working cases of co-operative youth empowerment programmes were picked from Asia, Africa, America and Europe. Reviews were systematically done on these aspects; programmes supporting youth co-operative entrepreneurship & youth employment, technology supporting youth innovative sectors, education, awareness raising and networking, policies encouraging co-operative entrepreneurship among young people; international, national or regional policies initiatives. Findings reveal that; working cases starts with observed issues, policy/legal framework and implementation. This is to ensure smooth implementation. Most programmes targeting youth empowerment and entrepreneurship were executed through the Workers co-operative business model so as to fight unemployment and self-reliance. There is unique level of organizational harmony in co-operative activities either between or within a secondary co-operative or tertiary (Apex) co-operative society. Also, programmes were statistically determined as necessary and statistically monitored and evaluated to ascertain levels of achieving set objectives. The study recommends a comprehensive review of existing co-operative laws and regulations across the country with a view to enshrine therein the needs the co-operative youth, incorporate a co-operative youth wing in secondary and tertiary co-operative society across the country and encourage youth participation in the Institute of Co-operative Professional of Nigeria.